Dark matter is putting the brakes on our Milky Way galaxy’s spin

The Milky Way rotates at a whopping 130 miles (210 kilometers) per second, but a new study has found that dark matter has slowed the rotation of its bar by at least 24% since its formation nearly 14 billion years ago.  “Astrophysicists have long suspected that the spinning bar at the center of our galaxy is slowing down, but we have found the first evidence of this happening,” study co-author Ralph Schoenrich, an astrophysicist at University College London, said in a statement. These new findings not only shed light on…

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Space startup Launcher to fly an orbital platform filled with CubeSats on a SpaceX rocket in 2022

Startup space company Launcher has a new satellite platform that will carry stacks of CubeSats into space, the company announced after a nearly $12 million funding round. The platform, called Orbiter, will send up to 330 pounds (150 kg) of mass to orbit. Initially, it will be used for rideshare missions that send fleets of small satellites into orbit, with a larger satellite riding aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. Launcher’s debut mission will take off aboard a Falcon 9 in October 2022. “With Orbiter, small satellite constellation developers can…

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Incredibly powerful megaflares from young stars are common, study shows

Young stars can release flares more powerful than our sun’s largest on record once a week, according to a massive new analysis of stellar activity. Scientists believe that stellar flares play a crucial role in shaping the early history of nearby planets. For example, flares can push away lingering gas, which speeds up planet formation, but a steady pulse of powerful flares can destroy a planetary atmosphere, and even shorten the lifespan of a planet itself. So in new research, scientists analyzed 24,000 different stars, each of which is less…

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